Petty cash is usually small, but auditors may still check it because it can be misused.
Important controls over petty cash include:
- One person should be responsible for the petty cash fund.
- Petty cash should be kept separately from other cash.
- There should be a maximum limit for each petty cash payment.
- The total petty cash fund should be fixed.
- Only approved types of expenses can be paid using petty cash.
- Every petty cash payment should have a pre-numbered petty cash voucher.
- The voucher should be approved by a responsible officer.
- Actual cash plus unreimbursed petty cash vouchers should equal the petty cash fund amount in the general ledger.
Example:
Petty cash fund = RM500
Actual cash in box = RM120
Petty cash vouchers = RM380
Total = RM500
This means the petty cash fund balances correctly.
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