15 Jun 2026

Common Network Risks

RiskExplanation
AdwareDisplays unwanted advertisements
SpywareCollects and transmits information without the user’s knowledge
VirusDamages files or changes system settings
WormSpreads through computers or networks without requiring much user interaction
TrojanAppears legitimate but contains harmful code
RansomwareLocks files or systems and demands payment
RootkitAllows hidden administrator-level access to a device

Key Difference: Virus Versus Worm

VirusWorm
Usually attaches itself to a file or programCan spread automatically through a network
Often requires user actionMay spread without direct user action

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