15 Jun 2026

Cybercrime and Cybercriminals

 

Cybercrime

Cybercrime refers to illegal activities carried out using computers or the Internet.

Examples

  • Identity theft
  • Online scams
  • Credit card fraud
  • Hacking
  • Phishing

Types of Cybercriminals

a) Hacker

Someone who gains unauthorized access to a computer system.

b) Cracker

A hacker with malicious intentions such as:

  • Stealing information
  • Destroying data

c) Script Kiddie

An inexperienced person using ready-made hacking tools.

d) Hacktivist

An attacker motivated by political or social beliefs.

e) Cyberterrorist

Uses technology to create fear and disrupt society.

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