15 Jun 2026

What Is a Network?

A network is a system that connects two or more computers or digital devices so that they can communicate and share resources.

Devices can be connected using:

  • Physical cables, such as Ethernet cables
  • Wireless signals, such as Wi-Fi or Bluetooth
  • Mobile telecommunication systems, such as cellular networks

Examples of connected devices

A network may connect:

  • Desktop computers
  • Laptops
  • Tablets
  • Smartphones
  • Printers
  • Servers
  • Smart televisions
  • Game consoles
  • Smart home devices

Resources that can be shared through a network

Shared ResourceExample
FilesDocuments, photographs and videos
HardwarePrinters, scanners and storage devices
SoftwareApplications used by several employees
DataCustomer information and accounting records
Internet connectionOne broadband connection shared by multiple users

Example

A family may connect three laptops, a smartphone, a smart television and a wireless printer to the same Wi-Fi router. All users can access the Internet, while selected users can also send documents to the printer.

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